The study of diversity within the UMR DIADE meets several objectives.
Studies of phylogeny and evolutionary biogeography concern:
- Cases of radiative speciation and evolutionary disparities according to environnmental regions (island vs. continental, palaeo-neo-tropical);
 - Adaptive patterns in phylogenies;
 - Comparative molecular evolution;
 - The role of hybridization in evolution
 
Another part of the research focuses on conservation issues regarding genetic resources:
- use of biotechnology (in vitro culture, cryopreservation) for long-term ex situ conservation;
 - study of certain biological and physical mechanisms in relation to cryopreservation;
 - study of the processes of domestication and conservation in situ / on farm.